1.Considering the code below, which of these statements are true?

<?php 
    ini_set("allow_url_fopen", "1");
    $page = file_get_contents("http://www.codepunker.com");
    if($page!=FALSE)
    echo "Successfully fetched website contents";
    else
    echo "An error has occurred";

The correct setting for loading web pages from a script is "allow_url_include"

The "allow_url_fopen" option can not be changed through ini_set. It can only be set in php.ini for security reasons

The if statement should be "if($page!==FALSE)" because "file_get_contents" can return non boolean values which evaluate to false

2.What output will this code produce ?

<?php 
    class Disney
    {
        public $cartoon;

        function __construct($cartoon)
        {
            $this->cartoon = $cartoon;
        }
    }

    $disney = new Disney("The Beauty and The Beast");
    $waltDisney = $disney;
    $waltDisney->cartoon = "Pinocchio";
    echo $disney->cartoon;

"Pinocchio" because $waltDisney and $Disney are pointing to the same object

"The Beauty and The Beast" because the $cartoon property in the $waltDisney object was changed

NULL because the Disney class was not instanciated inside the $waltDisney variable

3.What happens when you run the following MySQL Query ?

  
  CREATE TABLE PRIMARY (ID int);
  

Syntax Error - PRIMARY is reserved in MySQL and should be quoted to be used as a table name

Syntax Error - PRIMARY is reserved in MySQL and can not be used as a table name

A table called PRIMARY containing a column called ID is created

4.What is the output of the following script ?

  <?php
  function generate() {
      for ($i = 1; $i <= 3; $i++) 
          yield $i;
  }
  $generator = generate();
  if(is_array($generator))
    echo "Is Array";
  elseif(is_object($generator))
    echo "Is Object";
  else
    echo "Is none of the above";
  ?>

Is Array

Is Object

Is none of the above

5.What is the default value for the "max_execution_time" setting when running PHP as a CLI SAPI ?

Whatever is set as the value for "max_execution_time" in php.ini

0 (Zero) which stands for infinite

There is no "max_execution_time" setting if running PHP as a CLI SAPI

6.What happens when the code below is executed ?

  <?php
    class foo
    {
      private $variable;

      function __construct()
      {
        $this->variable = 1;
      }

      function __get($name)
      {
        return $this->$name;
      }
    }
    $a = new foo;
    echo $a->variable;
  ?>

The script outputs 1

Fatal error: Cannot access private property foo::$variable

The script outputs 0

7.Assuming that the code below is in a file named "test.php" and that PHP has full rights over the file, what happens if the file is executed from the command line without any arguments ?

  exec("rm -f " . dirname(__FILE__) . "/" .  $argv[0]);

The script exits without doing anything

The file test.php is deleted

A notice is thrown because $argv[0] is not defined and the script fails.

8.How do you access standard I/O and error streams ?

Use stdin(), stdout() and stderr() functions

PHP::STDIN, PHP::STDOUT and PHP::STDERR class constants

Use PHP::stdin(), PHP::stdout() and PHP::stderr() class functions

STDIN, STDOUT and STDERR constants

9.Which from the following list is not an appropriate use of an array?

As a list

All of these uses are valid

As a Lookup Table

A Stack

As a hash table

10.Which function would you use to add an element to the beginning of an array?

array_shift()

array_push()

$array[0] = "value";

array_unshift()

array_pop()

11.What is the result of the following code snippet? $array = array('a' => 'John', 'b' => 'Coggeshall', 'c' => array('d' => 'John', 'e' => 'Smith')); function something($array) { extract($array); return $c['e']; } print something($array);

Smith

A PHP Warning

Coggeshall

NULL

Array

12.Given the following array: $array = array(1,1,2,3,4,4,5,6,6,6,6,3,2,2,2); The fastest way to determine the total number a particular value appears in the array is to use which function?

array_total_values

array_count_values

A foreach loop

count

a for loop

13.Which of the following are valid PHP variables?

@$foo

&$variable

${0x0}

$0x0

14.Given a PHP value, which sample shows how to convert the value to JSON?

$string = json_encode($value);

$string = Json::encode($value);

$json = new Json($value); $string = $json->__toString();

$value = (object) $value; $string = $value->__toJson();

15.What would go in place of ?????? below to make this script execute without a fatal error? $a = 1; $b = 0; /* ?????? */ $c = $a / $b;

quit();

die();

stop();

__halt_compiler();

exit();

16.What is the output of the following? $a = 20; function myfunction($b) { $a = 30; global $a, $c; return $c = ($b + $a); } print myfunction(40) + $c;

120

Syntax Error

60

70

17.What is the output of the following function? function &find_variable(&$one, &$two, &$three) { if($one > 10 && $one < 20) return $one; if($two > 10 && $two < 20) return $two; if($three > 10 && $three < 20) return $three; } $one = 2; $two = 20; $three = 15; $var = &find_variable($one, $two, $three); $var++; print "1: $one, 2: $two, 3: $three";

1: 2, 2: 20, 3: 15

1: 3, 2: 21, 3: 16

1: 2, 2: 21, 3: 15

1: 3, 2: 20, 3: 15

1: 2, 2: 20, 3: 16

18.What is wrong with the following code? function duplicate($obj) { $newObj = $obj; return $newObj; } $a = new MyClass(); $a_copy = duplicate($a); $a->setValue(10); $a_copy->setValue(20);

You must use return &$newObj instead

There is nothing wrong with this code

duplicate() must accept its parameter by reference

You must use the clone operator to make a copy of an object

duplicate() must return a reference

19.Which php.ini directive should be disabled to prevent the execution of a remote PHP script via an include or require construct?

You cannot disable remote PHP script execution

curl.enabled

allow_remote_url

allow_url_fopen

allow_require

20. Which of the following list of potential data sources should be considered trusted?

$_ENV

$_GET

$__COOKIE

$_SERVER

None of the above

21.For an arbitrary string $mystring, which of the following checks will correctly determine if the string PHP exists within it?

if(strpos($mystring, "PHP") !== false)

if(!strpos($mystring, "PHP"))

if(strpos($mystring, "PHP") === true

if(strloc($mystring, "PHP") == true

if(strloc($mystring, "PHP") === false)

22.What is the output of the following code? $string = "14302"; $string[$string[2]] = "4"; print $string;

14304

14342

44302

14402

Array

23.Consider the following script: $oranges = 10; $apples = 5; $string = "I have %d apples and %d oranges"; ??????? What could be placed in place of ?????? to output the string: "I have 5 apples and 10 oranges"

str_format($string, $apples, $oranges);

print($string, $apples, $oranges);

printf($string, $apples, $oranges);

print sprintf($apples, $oranges);

sprintf($string, $oranges, $apples);

24.Which PCRE regular expression will match the string PhP5-rocks

/^[hp1-5]*\-.*/i

/[hp1-5]*\-.?/

/[hp][1-5]*\-.*/

/[PhP]{3}[1-5]{2,3}\-.*$/

/[a-z1-5\-]*/

25.Consider the following HTML fragment: <select name="???????" multiple> <option value="1">Item #1</option> <!-- ... more options ... --> </select> Which of the following name attributes should be used to capture all of the data from the user in PHP?

myselectbox=array()

myselectbox[]

myselectbox['multiple']

myselectbox{'multiple'}

myselectbox

26.Setting a cookie on the client in PHP 5 can be best accomplished by:

Use the add_cookie() function

Use the setcookie() function

Use the the apache_send_header() function

Setting a variable in the $_COOKIE superglobal

27.How does one create a cookie which will exist only until the browser session is terminated?

You cannot create cookies that expire when the browser session is terminated

Setting the expiration time for a cookie to a time in the distant future

Do not provide a cookie expiration time

Enable Cookie Security

Set a cookie without a domain

28.Setting a HTTP cookie on the client which is not URL-encoded is done how in PHP 5?

Use the setrawcookie() function

Set the cookies.urlencode INI directive to false

Use urldecode() on the return value of setcookie()

Setting the $no_encode parameter of setcookie() to a boolean 'true'

All cookies must be URL encoded

29.During an HTTP authentication, how does one determine the username and password provided by the browser?

Parse the HTTP headers manually using http_get_headers()

Use the get_http_username() and get_http_password() functions

Use the $_SERVER['HTTP_USER'] and $_SERVER['HTTP_PASSWORD'] variables

Use the $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'] and $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW'] variables

Parse the $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] variable

30.Which of the following is not a valid fopen() access mode:

b

x

a

w

r+